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Clean Air, Clean Mind: Understanding the Science of How Living Walls Improve Indoor Air Quality

Breathe Easier: The Science Behind How Living Walls Improve Indoor Air Quality


We spend most of our time indoors, and the air we breathe inside can be up to five times more polluted than the air outside. Living walls, also known as green walls or vertical gardens, have been shown to improve indoor air quality by removing pollutants and increasing oxygen levels in the air. At Mossaria, we specialize in designing, constructing, and maintaining high-end living walls, and in this post, we will take a look at the science behind how living walls improve indoor air quality.


  • Phytoremediation: Living walls use a process called phytoremediation, which is the use of plants to remove pollutants from the air. Research has shown that common indoor air pollutants such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), formaldehyde, and carbon monoxide can be removed from the air by plants.


  • Transpiration: Another way that living walls improve indoor air quality is through transpiration, which is the process by which plants release water vapor into the air. This can help to increase humidity levels, which can lead to improved respiratory health and overall well-being.


  • Increased Oxygen Levels: Living walls also help to increase oxygen levels in the air by converting carbon dioxide into oxygen through the process of photosynthesis. This can help to improve overall air quality and also help to reduce the overall carbon footprint of a building.


  • Microorganisms: Living walls also host beneficial microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, that can help to break down pollutants and improve air quality. These microorganisms can also help to improve the overall health of the ecosystem and promote biodiversity.


  • Improved Acoustics: Living walls can also act as natural sound barriers, which can help to reduce noise levels in a building. This can lead to a more comfortable and productive work or living environment.



Living walls can have a positive impact on indoor air quality by removing pollutants, increasing humidity levels, increasing oxygen levels, hosting beneficial microorganisms, and also act as a natural sound barrier. They can be a valuable addition to any indoor space, and can help to create a healthier and more sustainable environment. At Mossaria, we specialize in designing, constructing, and maintaining high-end living walls that can help to improve indoor air quality. If you're interested in incorporating a living wall into your space, contact us today to learn more about how we can help.


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